Modals - Task 4

Nama : Nadia Putri
NPM : 24215921
Kelas : 3EB19

NO	MODALS PRESENT (1)	MODALS PAST (2)	TYPE AND USE
1	Can	Could /be able to	Permission, ability,possibility
2	Will	Would	Prediction, Willingness, plan
3	Shall	Should / Ought to	Advice, suggestion
4	May	Might	Possibility, ability, permission
5	Must	Has/ have -> had to	obligation

EXAMPLE:

1.      Can -> Could

·         I can call you if I’ve finished my homework

·         You can borrow my novel tomorrow

·         We could start our research soon, but the fund is still a problem

·         Could you send the letter to my brother ?

2.      Will -> Would

·         It’s fine that you made mistake, You will beat your rival. I believe in you

·         I think the president will make new regulation on market price

·         I would not go anywhere until you give my money back

·         If the world stop spinning, I would choose you to be by my side

3.      Shall -> Should/ Ought to

·         You ought to know by now how much I love you

·         We shall return the books this weekend

·         Jimin should tell me where he will go

·         I shall not text you tonight

4.      May -> Might

·         Taehyung doesn’t come to the class, he may get up late

·         He may not come to the office today

·         You might win the dance competition if you weren’t fall on stage

·         You might meet your grandpa

5.      Must -> has/ have

·         You must think of it well before you decide to sacrifice something

·         You must finish what you have started

·         We have to go now

·         I had to do my homework yesterday

Comparative Degree - Task 3

Nama : Nadia Putri
NPM  : 24215921
Kelas  : 3EB19

Adverb

·         Normal degree

1.       Slowly

2.       extremely

3.       Quickly

4.       Gently

5.       Early

6.       Completely

7.       Clearly

8.       carefully

·         Comparative degree

1.       More Sooner

2.       More Earlier

3.       More Warmer

4.       More important

5.       More Better

6.       More carefuly

·         Superlative

1.       The most quickly

2.       The most loudly

3.       The soonest

4.       The hardest

5.       The highest

6.       The lowest

Adjective

•   Normal Degree

o   Dirty

o   Pretty

o   Easy

o   Diligent

o   Happy

•             Comparative Degree

o   Dirtier

o   Prettier

o   Smarter

o   hotter

o   Happier

o   Easier

o   Harder

o   narrower

•         Superlative degree

o   The fastest

o   The most diligent

o   The hardest

o   The happiest

o   The cleverest

o   The simplest

o   The healtiest

Sentences of comparative Degree

• Positive Sentence

1.      They arrive earlier than us

2.       My current job is much more stressful than my last job

3.       This is the best day I’ve ever had

4.       That kid is as clever as my brother

5.       Athens is the oldest city in the world

6.       Men lose weight more easily than women

7.       The south of korea is much colder than the north in winter

8.       New York is the most populate city in the US

9.       Our rotary telephone is the least frequently used device in our house.

10.   Caroline smiles the most sweetly.

•     Negative Sentence

1.       You aren’t as determined as I am

2.       That kid isn’t as clever as my brother

3.       He isn’t as smart as you

4.       The kitchen isn’t as large as the living room

5.       Her money isn’t as much as your money

6.       Catherine isn’t as tall as John.

7.       Stephen King's latest book is not as interesting as 'The Green Mile'

8.       We don't have as many children as Richard and Susan

9.       I don't earn as much money as you

10.   Her book isn’t as heavy as mine

IF CONDITIONAL - TASK 2

IF CONDITIONAL TYPE 1

1.      I will read  the newspaper if  the TV programs are not interesting

Fact : I may read the newspaper because TV programs are not interesting.

2.      If I find her book, I’ll give it to her tomorrow

Fact : I may give her book next week

3.      If I have a day off from work, I will go to the book store. 

Fact : I may go to the book store in my free time

4.      If the weather is nice tomorrow, she will go to my house.

Fact :  She is possible to go to my house tomorrow

5.      Zamel will help me with my homework if he has time

Fact : Zamel may help me with my home work.

6.      If I go to my friend's house for dinner tonight, I will take some flowers.

Fact: I may take some flowers from my friend’s house.

7.      If you ask more politely, I will buy you a drink

Fact : I may buy you a drink

8.      If I am hungry, I will get something to eat.

Fact : I probably get something to eat

9.      Doctor will be on time if he is not busy

Fact: Doctor is on time because he is not busy

10.  The guests will come at 7 p.m if it is written on the invitation card

Fact:  The guests will come at 7 p.m if it is written on the invitation card

                                    

IF CONDITIONAL TYPE 2

1.      I am busy next week. If I had enough time, I would come to your party. 

Fact: I don’t have enough time so I can't come.

2.      If I had a day off now, I would go to the beach.

Fact: I don't have a day off from work.

3.      Luke would help me with my homework next week if he didn't have to work.

Fact: He does have to work next week

4.      If I woke up earlier , I would not be late for coming to the school

Fact: I don’t wake up earlier so I come late for coming to the school

5.      Taehyung would not be afraid if there were many people at home

Fact: Taehyung is afraid because there are not many people at home

6.      If we didn’t hide behind the mosque , the tornado wind would hit us

Fact: We hide behind the mosque so the tornado wind doesn’t hit us

7.      If The condition were better I would go out

Fact: The condition isn’t better so I don’t go out

8.      You would pass the examination if you studied harder

Fact: You don’t pass the examination because you don’t study harder

9.      If the teacher gave us the examination, we would study hard before

Fact: The teacher doesn’t give us the examination so we don’t study hard before

10.  Many people would orate in front of the president palace if their wish would not be fulfilled

Fact: Many people don’t orate in front of the president palace because their wish are fulfilled

IF CONDITIONAL TYPE 3

1.      Luke would have traveled around the world if Sheena had had more money. 

Fact: Luke didn't have much money, so Luke never traveled

2.      I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV.

Fact: I didn’t read more as a child, because I watched so much TV

3.      If I had owned a car, I would have driven to work.

Fact: I didn't own a car, so I took the bus. .

4.      If Robert  had been a leader in this class, I would have not been register a leader

Fact: Robert was not a leader in this class so I register a leader

5.      My mother would have cooked in the kitchen if there had been much vegetable

Fact: My mother didn’t cook because there wasn’t much vegetable

6.      If we had finished our report, the teacher would have asked us to collect them

Fact : We didn’t finish our report, so the teacher didn’t ask us to collect them

7.      If the classroom hadn’t been repaired , the students hadn’t been able to study seriously

Fact: The classroom was repaired so the students were able to study hard

8.      I would have watched the movie if I'd bought a TV

Fact: I didn't buy a TV, so I didn't watch the movie

9.      They might have taken your snacks if you hadn't put it into your bag 

Fact: you put your snacks, so they didn't take it

10.  I would have brought that bicycle if I'd paid for it

Fact I didn't pay that bicycle, so I didn't bring it